Zijin Zhang, LPC, M.Phil.Ed., M.S.Ed.
Philadelphia, PA
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a structured, goal oriented approach that focuses on the connection between your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
Many of the challenges we experience are influenced by patterns in how we think and respond to situations. These patterns can become automatic over time, especially during stress or emotional difficulty. CBT helps you become more aware of these patterns so you can begin to respond in more helpful and flexible ways.
This approach is practical and present focused. It emphasizes building skills you can use in your daily life.
How does CBT work?
CBT is based on the idea that our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are closely connected. When we change one part of this cycle, the others can begin to shift as well.
In our work together, we may:
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Identify unhelpful or automatic thought patterns
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Explore how these thoughts influence emotions and behaviors
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Practice reframing or challenging unhelpful thoughts
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Build coping strategies for managing stress and emotions
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Try out new behaviors in a gradual and supported way
CBT often includes practicing skills both in and outside of sessions so that changes can be applied to everyday life.
What happens in sessions?
Sessions are structured and focused while still being collaborative and flexible.
In sessions, we may:
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Talk through current challenges or situations
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Identify patterns in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
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Practice ways to challenge or reframe unhelpful thinking
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Learn and apply coping skills
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Set small, achievable goals to work on between sessions
There may also be exercises or reflections to help reinforce what you are learning.
Key Concepts in CBT